This Synchronized Skating Referees Handbook 2011/12, 6th edition, is a revised version of the Referees Handbook published in 2009. This handbook has been designed as a guide for all Referees of our sport discipline under the ISU Judging System. The aim is to give Referees guidance in how to handle various management tasks prior to and during the competition, and how to create a positive environment for Judges, organizing committee members, and all participants.

With increased popularity, the sport is increasingly exposed to media and audience scrutiny.

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